Would you like to learn how to read and say Russian numbers naturally? This page is an excellent place to begin. Russian numbers are useful in everyday situations such as giving prices, telling time, saying dates, reading addresses, understanding quantities, and following directions.
This guide walks you through Russian numbers step by step. You will begin with the most important numerals to memorize, then learn the basic rules from 1 to 1000, and finally see how larger numbers are formed and used in real life.
If you are specifically looking for Russian numbers pronunciation, this page also helps with that. The charts include a dedicated pronunciation column, and the examples throughout the lesson show how key Russian number words sound in simple transliteration.
Before you begin, it helps to know how this page labels Russian number forms. You will see the number written in Russian throughout the charts and examples, together with a separate Pronunciation column so you can connect spelling, sound, and meaning at the same time.
- Pronunciation shows an easy learner-friendly transliteration of how the Russian number sounds.
- Russian shows the standard written form of the number in Russian Cyrillic.
- Russian numbers change form in some contexts, especially with gender and case. This page teaches the main dictionary forms first so you can build a strong foundation.
- A few numerals, especially one, two, and larger quantity words like thousand and million, connect closely with grammar in ways that are worth noticing early.
Every Russian Numeral You Need First
First, take a bird’s-eye view. These are the key numerals you should know by heart. Most other Russian numbers are built from these core forms. This overview is also a useful quick reference for Russian numbers pronunciation.
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian | Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | nol’ | ноль | 21 | dva-tsat’ a-deen | двадцать один |
| 1 | a-deen | один | 30 | tree-tsat’ | тридцать |
| 2 | dva | два | 40 | so-ruk | сорок |
| 3 | tree | три | 50 | pyit’-dee-syat | пятьдесят |
| 4 | chy-ty-rye | четыре | 60 | shest’-dee-syat | шестьдесят |
| 5 | pyat’ | пять | 70 | syem’-dee-syat | семьдесят |
| 6 | shest’ | шесть | 80 | vo-syem’-dee-syat | восемьдесят |
| 7 | syem’ | семь | 90 | dee-vye-no-sta | девяносто |
| 8 | vo-syem’ | восемь | 100 | sto | сто |
| 9 | dye-vyat’ | девять | 101 | sto a-deen | сто один |
| 10 | dye-syat’ | десять | 200 | dvye-stee | двести |
| 11 | a-deen-na-tsat’ | одиннадцать | 300 | tree-sta | триста |
| 12 | dvyi-nat-tsat’ | двенадцать | 400 | chy-ty-rye-sta | четыреста |
| 13 | tree-nat-tsat’ | тринадцать | 500 | pyit’-sot | пятьсот |
| 14 | chy-tyr-nat-tsat’ | четырнадцать | 600 | shest’-sot | шестьсот |
| 15 | pyit-nat-tsat’ | пятнадцать | 700 | syem’-sot | семьсот |
| 16 | shest-nat-tsat’ | шестнадцать | 800 | va-syem’-sot | восемьсот |
| 17 | syem-nat-tsat’ | семнадцать | 900 | dye-vyit’-sot | девятьсот |
| 18 | va-syem-nat-tsat’ | восемнадцать | 1000 | ty-sya-cha | тысяча |
| 19 | dye-vyit-nat-tsat’ | девятнадцать | 10,000 | dye-syat’ ty-syach | десять тысяч |
| 20 | dva-tsat’ | двадцать | 1,000,000 | a-deen meel-lee-on | один миллион |
Once these forms become familiar, the rest of the Russian number system becomes much easier to understand.
The Rules: Russian Numbers 1–1000
Main Numbers in Russian: Units and Tens
Start by learning the units from 0 to 9 and the main tens. These are the foundation of nearly everything else in Russian numbers. If you are practicing Russian numbers pronunciation, this is the best place to slow down and repeat the forms out loud.
| Units | Pronunciation | Russian | Tens | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | nol’ | ноль | 10 | dye-syat’ | десять |
| 1 | a-deen | один | 20 | dva-tsat’ | двадцать |
| 2 | dva | два | 30 | tree-tsat’ | тридцать |
| 3 | tree | три | 40 | so-ruk | сорок |
| 4 | chy-ty-rye | четыре | 50 | pyit’-dee-syat | пятьдесят |
| 5 | pyat’ | пять | 60 | shest’-dee-syat | шестьдесят |
| 6 | shest’ | шесть | 70 | syem’-dee-syat | семьдесят |
| 7 | syem’ | семь | 80 | vo-syem’-dee-syat | восемьдесят |
| 8 | vo-syem’ | восемь | 90 | dee-vye-no-sta | девяносто |
| 9 | dye-vyat’ | девять |
Once you know these, you can already form many more numbers. Russian builds larger numbers in a fairly regular pattern, but a few forms are irregular enough that they are worth learning early.
Examples in Use
- У меня восемь (vo-syem) книг. — I have eight books.
- Билет стоит сорок (so-ruk) рублей. — The ticket costs forty rubles.
- В отчёте девяносто (dee-vye-no-sta) страниц. — The report is ninety pages long.
How Russian Builds 11–99
Russian numbers from 11 to 19 must be learned as a group, because they follow their own pattern. After that, the tens become more regular: you combine the tens word with the unit, as in двадцать один (dva-tsat’ a-deen) or шестьдесят семь (shest’-dee-syat syem’).
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | a-deen-na-tsat’ | одиннадцать |
| 12 | dvyi-nat-tsat’ | двенадцать |
| 14 | chy-tyr-nat-tsat’ | четырнадцать |
| 16 | shest-nat-tsat’ | шестнадцать |
| 20 | dva-tsat’ | двадцать |
| 21 | dva-tsat’ a-deen | двадцать один |
| 35 | tree-tsat’ pyat’ | тридцать пять |
| 48 | so-ruk vo-syem’ | сорок восемь |
| 67 | shest’-dee-syat syem’ | шестьдесят семь |
| 99 | dee-vye-no-sta dye-vyat’ | девяносто девять |
This is one reason Russian numbers start to feel manageable after the early teens: once you recognize the main tens, most compound numbers become easy to read and build.
Quick pattern: [tens] + [unit]
Examples in Use
- Я жду автобус номер двадцать один (dva-tsat’ a-deen). — I am waiting for bus number 21.
- В здании тридцать пять (tree-tsat’ pyat’) этажей. — The building has 35 floors.
- Наша аудитория — шестьдесят семь (shest’-dee-syat syem’). — Our classroom is room 67.
Try the Russian Number Translate Tool
Type a number to see it written as a Russian number word.
Counting 100 to 1000
Once you can count from 1 to 99, moving into the hundreds is much more manageable. Russian forms the hundreds with a set of core words that you will see again and again, and the thousands begin with тысяча (ty-sya-cha).
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| 100 | sto | сто |
| 200 | dvye-stee | двести |
| 300 | tree-sta | триста |
| 400 | chy-ty-rye-sta | четыреста |
| 500 | pyit’-sot | пятьсот |
| 600 | shest’-sot | шестьсот |
| 700 | syem’-sot | семьсот |
| 800 | va-syem’-sot | восемьсот |
| 900 | dye-vyit’-sot | девятьсот |
| 1000 | ty-sya-cha | тысяча |
Some hundred forms are not transparent if you try to build them letter by letter, so it is worth memorizing them directly. Once they are familiar, the rest of the system becomes much easier.
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| 101 | sto a-deen | сто один |
| 125 | sto dva-tsat’ pyat’ | сто двадцать пять |
| 242 | dvye-stee so-ruk dva | двести сорок два |
| 518 | pyit’-sot va-syem-nat-tsat’ | пятьсот восемнадцать |
| 999 | dye-vyit’-sot dee-vye-no-sta dye-vyat’ | девятьсот девяносто девять |
Examples in Use
- Школе сто один (sto a-deen) год. — The school is 101 years old.
- Я читаю сто двадцать пятую (sto dva-tsat’ pyat’) страницу. — I am reading page 125.
- На мероприятии было пятьсот восемнадцать (pyit’-sot va-syem-nat-tsat’) человек. — 518 people attended the event.
Large Numbers in Russian
Russian uses the same basic decimal grouping familiar from English for large numbers, but the words still need attention. Learners usually become much more comfortable once they can recognize тысяча (ty-sya-cha), миллион (meel-lee-on), and миллиард (meel-lee-ard) quickly.
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| 1,000 | ty-sya-cha | тысяча |
| 10,000 | dye-syat’ ty-syach | десять тысяч |
| 100,000 | sto ty-syach | сто тысяч |
| 1,000,000 | a-deen meel-lee-on | один миллион |
| 2,000,000 | dva meel-lee-o-na | два миллиона |
| 1,000,000,000 | a-deen meel-lee-ard | один миллиард |
This system is important because Russian speakers naturally think in thousands, millions, and beyond, rather than in the 10,000-based grouping used in some East Asian languages.
| Number | Pronunciation | Russian |
|---|---|---|
| 1,225 | ad-na ty-sya-cha dvyee-stee dva-tsat’ pyat’ | одна тысяча двести двадцать пять |
| 22,000 | dva-tsat’ dvye ty-sya-chee | двадцать две тысячи |
| 305,400 | tree-sta pyat’ ty-syach chy-ty-rye-sta | триста пять тысяч четыреста |
| 2,300,000 | dva meel-lee-o-na tree-sta ty-syach | два миллиона триста тысяч |
Examples in Use
- В городе около двух тысяч пятисот (dvukh ty-syach pyit’-sot) жителей. — The town has about 2,500 residents.
- Ежемесячная выручка составляет триста пять тысяч четыреста (tree-sta pyat’ ty-syach chy-ty-rye-sta) рублей. — Monthly revenue is 305,400 rubles.
- Бюджет проекта — два миллиона триста тысяч (dva meel-lee-o-na tree-sta ty-syach) рублей. — The project budget is 2,300,000 rubles.
Thousands and Agreement Matter
In Russian, large numbers are easier to understand once you notice how grammar interacts with them. Тысяча (ty-sya-cha) is feminine, so 1,000 is одна тысяча (ad-na ty-sya-cha) and 2,000 is две тысячи (dvye ty-sya-chee). Larger quantity words such as миллион (meel-lee-on) and миллиард (meel-lee-ard) also change form after different numbers.
Useful Notes About Russian Numbers
- Gender matters: the basic form for 1 is один (a-deen), but you will also see одна (ad-na) and одно (ad-no) depending on the noun. The number 2 also changes in some contexts, as in два (dva) and две (dvye).
- The 11–19 range is special: these forms are best memorized early because they behave as a distinct group.
- Large-number agreement matters: words like тысяча, миллион, and миллиард change form depending on the number before them.
- Case endings appear in real life: this page teaches the core forms first, but Russian numbers often change in full sentences depending on grammatical case.
Real-Life Russian Number Examples
- Это стоит девятнадцать рублей девяносто девять копеек (dye-vyit-nat-tsat’ roo-blay dee-vye-no-sta dye-vyat’ ka-pyeyek). — This costs 19.99 rubles.
- Мне двадцать пять (dva-tsat’ pyat’) лет. — I am twenty-five years old.
- Адрес: дом сорок восемь (so-ruk vo-syem’). — The address is house number 48.
- Сегодня двенадцатое марта (dvyi-nat-tsa-ta-ye mar-ta). — Today is March 12.
- Сейчас семь тридцать (syem’ tree-tsat’). — It is 7:30.
Continue Learning Russian Numbers
Once you understand the main patterns, it becomes much easier to read, write, and recognize Russian numbers in context. Use the chart pages, date lessons, time lessons, and quiz pages to keep strengthening your understanding.
Further reference: Gramota.ru on numerals.
